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A Comprehensive Guide on How to Write a Memo with Examples

Published by Eva Johnson at 4/28/2023
How to Write a Memo

A memo is a crucial business tool for exchanging information at work. Memos are a useful tool for disseminating information to employees, volunteers, and other team members. It might be anything, such as a change in internal policy that you need to educate the team about or the fact that you are leading a project that requires investors to be informed of. When should you email a memo? How to write a memo? Or even 'what is a memo?' if you're hearing it for the first time. We'll provide you with the answers to these queries, a step-by-step manual for writing memos, as well as several memo examples.

What is a memo?

Memo- a shortened form of a memorandum! It is a means of informing the public of a specific notification pertaining to any issue, concern, or event. IIt provides information to clients as well as a road map with specific instructions. A memo must be brief, understandable, and easy to read. A memo can be faxed, emailed, or sent as a PDF attachment. Memos still have a place for some crucial messages, despite the fact that email has mostly taken the place of them in most situations.

What does a memo serve?

If you want to learn 'how to write a memo,' you should first understand why it is written in the first place. Memos are created for official business or organizational internal communications. They are frequently distributed throughout an organization, but they can also be helpful for updating a specific team, department, or smaller group of people. Memos provide important information in an uncomplicated, straightforward manner.

When Should You Send a Memo?

When you need to effectively communicate official business information, send a memorandum. Your memo's purpose should be to provide information, draw attention to a problem, or provide a response to a query. The following situations require and call for writing and sending a memo:

Public safety guidelines should be updated, internal changes should be announced, news should be shared, forthcoming events should be announced, problems should be addressed, requests should be made, and project updates should be shared.

How to Write a Memo

In writing memos, the body is often in twelve-point type, and the headings are typically in fourteen- to sixteen-point font. The writer should use a straightforward font and format.

If you're learning "how to write a memo," you should be aware that it needs to have the elements listed below.

  • Heading,
  • To,
  • From,
  • Date,
  • Subject,
  • Opening,
  • Context,
  • Call to Action,
  • Task Statement,
  • Discussion, and Closing

In order to strengthen the point you are making in your memo, you can also include attachments. You ought to have a summary to tie up your ideas if your memo is more than one page long. You should format a memo as a PDF if you are emailing it. This keeps the document's style that you've already applied.

When composing and sending a memo, one should remember a few things:

  1. No matter what subject you are covering, all memos should be formal and polite.
  2. Keep your attention on the details and workable solutions.
  3. Emojis should not be used in memos for business.
  4. Keep it succinct, direct, and unambiguous, and just contain what is necessary.

Simple Steps to Follow

1. Heading The first part of the memo is - Header. In the title, it is stated who will receive the memo, who will send it, when it was prepared, and what the memo is about. Below, we have outlined the format for those who are unsure about how to write a memo header:

To: [Full Name, Job Title, and Department Name of Recipients] From: [Your name with job title] Date Subject: [What is covered in the memo]

On side Note: There is no need to start with a greeting because you already addressed the recipients in the heading.

2. Opening statement There are one and three sentences in this section of the paper. You should briefly express the goal of your memo in the introductory statement. In this section, the writer should just offer a summary of the most important material. You'll be able to get into the specifics afterwards.

As an illustration of what we just said, consider the following: Consider beginning your letter with, "I'm writing to let you know you..."

3. Context The context is where you explain what and why you are writing to your audience, as well as any other important details. Three to nine sentences must be used to provide context.

The following could be included in this section:

  • Historical details
  • A problem description
  • How you discovered the problem
  • Supporting evidence
  • The rationale behind your organization's decision discussed in the memo
  • Supporting documentation
  • Supporting evidence
  • Critical timing or dates
  • Other crucial points

4. Call to action and task statement Two to three sentences can adequately summarize this memo's section. The best and most appealing method to write this part is as a list with bullet points. Here, you should outline for your recipients what they should do next. Here, you should detail the next steps the recipient should take after reading the memo or how you intend to address the issue you've just raised.

Attempt to use language like "Please complete [task you'd like completed] by [ deadline]" or "I appreciate your support in this issue."

5. Discussion This section's goal is to encourage the audience to do the steps you suggest. List all the facts that strengthen the points you make, starting with the most important elements. Give particular examples of the proofs, theories, and studies that support your memo, ranking the evidence in order of strength.

6. Closing The opportunity to end your message politely comes in the last section of the memo. We advise you to reiterate your call to action here as well for your receivers. Typically, a farewell is not included in memos. But if you do, make sure to keep it succinct.

Additional options If necessary, you can attach a summary or other document to your memo. If the memo is more than one page, you have to add a summary. Summaries make it easier for receivers to understand the information you've supplied.

The summary can come shortly before your final sentence. Key recommendations, a summary of significant data, references, techniques, or sources you used might be included in a summary. You can include any material in your message that needs more explanation in this section. Short phrases or a list of the most important details are both acceptable for summaries.

Any supporting evidence you wish to publish, such as graphs, tables, or images, should be included in your additional information. If you decide to do so, put a note below your closing describing the attachments.

You can include these extra attachments if you're sending your memo as an email. If you're mailing your memo as a letter or fax, involve these after the last sheet.

Use the following format to identify your attachments: "Attached: [name of attachment], [date created]."

Edit & Revise If you’re learning how to write a memo ensure revising it is important before sending it. It's time to edit your memo now that you've written it. To make your memo as concise and clear as possible, follow the instructions below.

  • Remember that shorter is preferable.
  • Remove any extraneous content.
  • Make your primary points clear.
  • Look over your text for spelling, grammar, and punctuation mistakes.
  • Double-check your sources and information.
  • Before submitting, get a coworker's opinion.

What makes a memo unique?

A memo is a brief, informal communication within a company used to communicate official information. But how is this different from a letter, email, circular, or set of minutes? Let's define these typical business documents in more detail.

What distinguishes a memo from an email?

Emails work best when they are brief and to the point, while memos often have a more official tone and wording. The business might later use your memo as an official record that is printed, distributed in hard copies, or professionally delivered to a sizable audience in a readable way.

What distinguishes a memo from a letter?

Usually, letters are sent to those who are not part of the company. They are designed for longer external messages that convey a particular subject. The tone of these might be casual or formal.

What distinguishes a memo from a PR(Press Release)?

Press releases are designed for external communications, whereas memos are typically used for inside interactions. It is generally accepted that a press release is a longer, more in-depth document than a memo.

What distinguishes a memo from Circular?

Mass distribution is done through circulars. Memos, on the other hand, are just for certain individuals. Circulars frequently contain a variety of topics and calls to action. Memos should only briefly touch on one subject.

What distinguishes a memo from minutes?

Meeting minutes are formal records that contain the notes from the meeting. Even though a memo's supplemental attachments may relate to minutes, you shouldn't use a memo's format for meeting minutes or vice versa.

Memos Examples Without a memo example, it can be difficult to get started writing. Here are a few examples of the most regularly used memo forms for persons who have no prior knowledge of 'how to write a memo'.

Example 1: How to write a Memo for general business:

To: All Employees From: [Your Name], CEO Date: [Date]

Subject: Update on Company Performance and Goals

I am pleased to share with you an update on our company's performance and goals for the upcoming year.

Over the past year, we have achieved significant growth in our sales and expanded our customer base. A number of new goods that we recently introduced have been favorably accepted by our clients. I want to take this chance to thank each and every one of you for your efforts and commitment in making this possible.

Looking ahead, we have set some ambitious goals for the upcoming year. Our focus will be on expanding our product line, increasing our market share, and improving our operational efficiency. To make sure that our workforce has the abilities and expertise required to meet these objectives, we will also engage in employee training and development programmes.

I would like to encourage everyone to continue working together towards achieving these goals. Your contributions are critical to our success and I am confident that, with your continued dedication, we can achieve great things together.

We appreciate all of your efforts and dedication to our business.

Best regards, [Your Name]

Example 2: How to write a Memo for announcement:

To: All Employees From: Human Resources Date: 03/05/2022

Subject: New Employee Benefits Program

We are excited to announce that we will be rolling out a new employee benefits program beginning on April 1, 2023. This program includes a comprehensive health insurance scheme, a 401(k) retirement savings plan, and paid time off.

The health insurance scheme includes medical and vision coverage, with premiums that are lower than the national average. The 401(k) plan will match up to 5% of your contributions, and the paid time off policy will allow you to take up to three weeks of vacation per year.

We believe that this new benefits program will help to attract and retain top talent, and we look forward to offering these benefits to our employees. Please get in touch with Human Resources if you have any inquiries.

Thank you, Human Resources

Example 3: How to write a Memo for request

To: Marketing Team From: John Smith, Sales Manager Date: 05/05/2023

Subject: Request for Marketing Materials

I am writing to request that the marketing team create a new brochure that we can use for our upcoming trade show. The brochure should highlight our new product line and include product descriptions, photos, and pricing information.

We will need the brochures printed and delivered to us by May 15th, so please let me know if this timeline is feasible. I have attached a draft outline of the brochure for your reference.

If you have any questions or concerns, please let me know. Thank you for your help with this project.

Best regards, John Smith



FAQs on how to write a Memo


What is the format of a memo?

A memo typically follows a standard format, which includes a header (with the To, From, Date, and Subject), a body (with the message), and a footer (with any attachments).


How long should a memo be?

A memo should be brief and to the point. Ideally, it should be no longer than one or two pages.


What is the tone of a memo?

The tone of a memo should be professional, objective, and respectful. Avoid using slang or casual language, and use a tone that is appropriate for the intended audience.


Share some tips on how to write a memo effectively?

So, here are some tips on how to write a memo effectively:

  • Starting with a clear objective or purpose.
  • Use a professional tone, being concise and to the point.
  • Use bullet points or lists for key information, and proofreading carefully for errors.


Eva Johnson

Greetings! My name is Eva Johnson, and I compose literature for a living. I pursued a Doctorate in creative writing after developing a lifetime love of literature, stories, and artistic expression. I became a full-time writing consultant at Assignmentsanta.com thanks to my love for creating original, educational content. Helping students with their academic writing assignments and getting top ratings is enjoyable. Over the years, my devotion has enabled me to publish my writing on numerous other reputable websites and online magazines. I enjoy reading, going on vacation adventures, and trying new foods while I'm not working. I want to read, learn, and experience more as I get older in order to better prepare myself for this ever-changing world.


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